Artificial Intelligence safety act passed by Hawaiʻi State Legislature

The Hawaiʻi State Legislature passed the Artificial Intelligence Disclosure and Safety Act, establishing transparency rules for AI platforms, including disclosures when users interact with AI instead of humans, and safeguards for minors against manipulative content and crisis intervention protocols. The law, set to take effect January 1, 2028, requires annual reports from operators to the Department of Health and enforcement by the Attorney General’s office, marking one of the first state-level AI consumer protections in the U.S.
The Hawaiʻi State Legislature approved the Artificial Intelligence Disclosure and Safety Act (SB3001 CD1) on Wednesday, creating some of the nation’s first consumer protections for conversational AI platforms. The law mandates operators disclose when users engage with AI rather than a human, with additional safeguards for minors, including restrictions on manipulative engagement techniques and sexually explicit content. Operators must also provide parental controls for screen time and account management. The legislation introduces crisis intervention protocols for users expressing suicidal ideation or self-harm, directing them to resources like suicide hotlines and crisis text lines. Violations will be treated as unfair or deceptive practices under state law, enforceable by the Department of the Attorney General and the Office of Consumer Protection. Annual reports on crisis intervention activity and protocols must be submitted to the Department of Health starting January 1, 2028. Sen. Jarrett Keohokalole, Chair of the Senate Committee on Commerce and Consumer Protection, emphasized the need for protections as AI integrates into daily life, particularly for young people. Rep. Trish La Chica, Vice Chair of the House Committee on Education, noted the bill’s comprehensive approach, avoiding broad exemptions for AI products widely used by children. The law now advances to the governor for consideration. Unlike some state-level AI regulations, Hawaiʻi’s measure does not include broad carveouts for specific platforms, ensuring consistent oversight. This legislation positions Hawaiʻi as a leader in balancing AI innovation with public safety and transparency.
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