Infertility treatment in India: Why evidence-based IVF matters for better pregnancy outcomes
Dr. Kshitiz Murdia of Indira IVF Hospital Limited emphasizes the importance of evidence-based In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) practices in India to improve pregnancy outcomes and patient trust. The article highlights concerns over IVF 'add-ons' like time-lapse imaging and sperm DNA testing, many of which lack strong clinical evidence and increase costs without proven benefits.
The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that nearly one in six people face infertility during their reproductive years, underscoring the need for reliable fertility treatments. In India, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) remains the most common assisted reproductive technology, but its success depends on evidence-based practices to ensure safety and effectiveness. Dr. Kshitiz Murdia, Managing Director of Indira IVF Hospital Limited, stresses that evidence-based IVF relies on scientific research, clinical expertise, and patient needs to guide treatment decisions. This approach includes using diagnostic methods and laboratory technologies supported by clinical studies or long-term outcome data, particularly for patients like poor ovarian responders. IVF 'add-ons'—such as time-lapse embryo imaging, assisted hatching, EmbryoGlue, and sperm DNA testing—are often marketed to improve success rates. However, studies show many lack convincing evidence of clinical benefit while increasing financial burdens. Dr. Murdia warns that not all emerging technologies should be adopted without rigorous evaluation. Transparency in fertility care is critical for building patient trust. Clear communication about success rates, risks, and research quality empowers individuals to make informed decisions. Professional guidelines and clinical recommendations further support evidence-based IVF practices, ensuring safer and more effective treatments. The article calls for stricter adherence to proven protocols, reducing reliance on unproven add-ons, and fostering collaboration between clinicians and patients. Evidence-based IVF remains essential for improving pregnancy outcomes and reducing unnecessary costs in India’s fertility care landscape.
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