Kevin O’Leary’s ‘Wonder Valley’ Data Center Advances as Job Estimates Shift

Kevin O’Leary’s Wonder Valley data center project in Box Elder County, Utah, advanced after county commissioners approved it, despite shifting job estimates. Initially promoted as creating 10,000 construction jobs and 2,000 permanent roles, O’Leary Ventures CEO Paul Palandjian told Business Insider the construction figure may now be closer to 4,000 over 10–15 years, calling the numbers 'fluid.' The project, spanning 40,000 acres, includes a data center and a 9-gigawatt power plant expected to take a decade to build. The revised job figures raise questions about the project’s long-term economic impact, as data centers typically require far fewer permanent workers than construction staff. Research from the University of Southern California suggests a 78% reduction in on-site workforce post-construction, potentially leaving only 1,350 permanent jobs instead of the advertised 2,000. Palandjian acknowledged the figures are subject to change, reflecting ongoing project planning. The project, backed by Utah’s Military Installation Development Authority (MIDA), will receive tax relief, including a 100% personal property tax refund and an 80% real property tax refund for up to 30 years. However, local protests have erupted over concerns about transparency, water and air quality, and the project’s environmental impact. O’Leary dismissed the protesters, claiming they were hired from outside Utah and that data centers are often misunderstood in terms of their effects. Critics argue the project lacks sufficient public consultation, while supporters highlight its potential to boost Utah’s economy through tax revenue and infrastructure development. The approval follows a delay in county proceedings, with officials citing the need for further review amid growing public opposition. The project’s long-term viability now hinges on balancing economic promises with environmental and community concerns.