More countries are turning to nuclear power 40 years after the Chernobyl disaster
Four decades after the Chernobyl disaster, nuclear power is experiencing a global revival, driven by the need for low-carbon energy and secure electricity generation. Over 400 nuclear reactors are operational in 31 countries, with around 70 more under construction.
The 1986 Chernobyl disaster initially slowed nuclear power development, but the industry has seen a revival globally. Over 400 nuclear reactors operate in 31 countries, producing 10% of the world's electricity. The United States is the largest nuclear power producer with 94 operational reactors. China leads in building new units with nearly 40 under construction. The European Commission has shifted its perception of nuclear energy, viewing it as part of clean energy to achieve climate goals. Ukraine still relies heavily on nuclear plants, generating about half of its electricity. Russia has taken a lead in exporting nuclear know-how, building 20 reactors worldwide.
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