North Korea says it tested new warheads, technology and navigation in latest launches

North Korea’s state media reported Wednesday that leader Kim Jong Un oversaw tests of multiple advanced weapons systems, including ballistic missiles with new warheads designed for battlefield nuclear use. The tests also featured nuclear-capable cruise missiles equipped with artificial-intelligence guidance and 240-millimeter rocket artillery fitted with ultra-precision navigation systems. Kim expressed satisfaction with the cruise missile systems, which he plans to deploy with front-line long-range artillery units near the border with South Korea. South Korea’s military detected multiple projectiles launched by North Korea on Tuesday, including at least one close-range ballistic missile that traveled about 80 kilometers (50 miles) over western waters. However, Seoul did not immediately confirm the North’s claims about the other weapons tested. The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) stated Kim emphasized the need to accelerate modernization of North Korea’s artillery forces, declaring that ‘no one can match’ their capabilities. Earlier this month, Kim discussed strengthening frontline units along the border, aligning with a state goal to turn the region into an ‘impregnable fortress.’ Kim has intensified efforts to modernize North Korea’s nuclear and missile arsenal since diplomacy with former U.S. President Donald Trump collapsed in 2019. He has also adopted a hardline stance toward South Korea, calling it his ‘most hostile enemy’ and severing longstanding inter-Korean ties. Meanwhile, North Korea has deepened military cooperation with Russia, sending troops and weapons to support its war in Ukraine, while maintaining close ties with China, its primary ally and economic partner. Despite repeated calls from Trump to revive diplomacy, North Korea has rejected overtures, insisting the U.S. abandon demands for nuclear disarmament as a precondition for talks.