The Supply Side: AI changing relationships between retailers, suppliers

Walmart and other major retailers are integrating AI-driven tools like bots and machine learning to streamline operations, enhance customer service, and train employees, while supplier brands lag behind in adopting these technologies. Industry experts warn that brands failing to leverage AI risk losing visibility and relevance as retailers demand real-time data and operational agility.
Walmart and several major retailers are accelerating AI adoption to transform supply chain and customer experiences. The company uses AI-powered bots and machine learning to generate reports for merchant teams, assist customers in locating products, and help employees resolve operational issues. Walmart CEO John Furner emphasized the importance of prioritizing real-world problems over technology for hire, stating that AI’s value lies in turning data into actionable customer solutions. The company also plans to train 2.1 million employees in AI skills, leveraging up to four agent platforms—including custom-built and external large language models—to integrate AI across all functions. However, supplier brands are struggling to keep pace. Eric Howerton, co-founder of AdFury, noted that retailers are deploying AI tools to simplify purchases, while brands remain less advanced in adoption. Cheryl Yarbrough, vice president of partnerships at New Nexus Group, highlighted that AI has made real-time data a necessity, with retailers now detecting issues like demand shifts or pricing inconsistencies instantly. Brands relying on outdated methods—such as weekly spreadsheets—risk losing priority as Walmart and others reroute logistics dynamically. The shift toward agentic AI, defined by MIT as autonomous systems pursuing complex goals with minimal supervision, is accelerating. These systems can independently complete tasks like booking travel or processing retail orders. Rob Gandes, chief technology officer at Vendormint, has observed this trend, though the full implications for supplier-retailer dynamics remain evolving. Walmart’s AI initiatives extend beyond internal operations. The company has publicly discussed using AI to reroute logistics and address port disruptions in real time, giving brands with transparent, adaptable operations a competitive edge. Experts warn that those unable to match AI-driven speed and responsiveness may face reduced visibility in retailer decision-making processes.
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