UN blacklists Russian and Israeli soldiers for conflict-related sexual violence

The United Nations’ annual report on conflict-related sexual violence named Russian and Israeli military forces for the first time, listing them among 77 entities from 12 countries suspected of such abuses. The report documented a sharp rise in cases in 2025, with Russian forces accused of sexual violence against prisoners of war and civilians in Ukraine, including 310 verified incidents on Russian territory or occupied Ukrainian areas. Most victims were men, according to UN findings, though Ukrainian monitors separately recorded 31 cases before 2025. Israeli forces were added to the blacklist over allegations tied to the treatment of Palestinian detainees, which Israel denied. The UN cited systemic obstacles imposed by Russian authorities, who blocked access to investigators and sites linked to the abuses. Despite these restrictions, the report confirmed widespread violations, marking the first time both nations faced inclusion on the list. UN Secretary-General António Guterres had warned Russia and Israel earlier in 2025 that they risked being blacklisted. Following the report’s release, diplomats from both countries rejected the findings, with Israeli and Russian officials expressing outrage. Ukraine’s UN ambassador, Andriy Melnyk, urged the Security Council to explore mechanisms to revoke Russia’s permanent membership, citing its aggression and systematic crimes against civilians. The report underscores the escalating human rights concerns amid ongoing conflicts, with the UN emphasizing the need for accountability. Both Russia and Israel have dismissed the allegations, framing them as politically motivated. The blacklist aims to pressure governments to address sexual violence in war zones, though enforcement remains limited.